Josefina felt overwhelmed as she and her taxi-driver husband struggled on his $20,000-a-year earnings to support their 4-year-old son and 3-month-old daughter.

“I was very sad,” said Josefina, 37. “I don’t have a lot of money. I’m not working now.”

Recently separated and already raising two children on a minimum-wage salary, Teresa, another Bronx mother, gave birth to a daughter in March.

Then came along a savior for both women: Baby Buggy, a charity started in 2001 by comedian Jerry Seinfeld’s wife, Jessica.

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In January 2006, Medicare Part D went into effect, subsidizing the cost of prescription drugs for the elderly.

The federal government touts the program as an effective way to offer senior citizens choice and flexibility. But many seniors, including those at the Elmhurst-Jackson Heights Senior Center, say that Part D has left them confused and frustrated.

If you can’t join ’em, beat ’em.

That’s the mantra of some Manhattan Beach residents after a long-standing community group slammed the door on renters.

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Pampered pooches seem to be recession-proof—at least in Chelsea.

There may be no neighborhood in the five boroughs in which residents take their love for their furry companions more seriously. This is evidenced by the proliferation of parks, bakeries, salons and high-end boutiques, all whose sole demographic is the canine sect.

As people throughout the city and the country brace for what seems like an imminent recession, these niche businesses—whose merchandise and services are surely considered by some to be superfluous or luxury—seem to be some of the most vulnerable to decreased consumer spending. However, storeowners are confident in their indispensability.

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The word came down from on high. In late January, Mayor Bloomberg announced the Department of Education would lose $180 million this school year, in an unusual mid-year budget cut.

Days later, parents packed a community meeting at the old John Jay High School building in Park Slope. Council Member Bill de Blasio (D-Brooklyn) spoke, along with several principals. Then the microphone was handed to the parents.

“There was a lot of despair about how this was going to hurt schools,” said Martha Foote, a Brooklyn parent who attended the meeting. Her 5-year-old son, Jack Burke, just started kindergarten at Public School 321 in Park Slope, described by non-profit InsideSchools.org as one of the finest elementary schools in the city.

Now, Foote and her fellow parents are fighting the school cuts, joined by a growing coalition of educators from across the city.

Fears For Future

On January 30, P.S. 321’s principal Elizabeth Phillips was told to cut about $125,000. So she sat down to pinch pennies from the educations of her 1,200-plus students. When she was done, she wrote a letter to parents and explained exactly how their kids would pay for the city’s budget shortfall.

“I fear what this means for next year in terms of class size, intervention services, and arts programming,” Phillips wrote. She told parents that cuts mean P.S. 321 will lose classroom furniture, math books, and “intervention services” – math and language tutoring for students in danger of falling behind.

“If in fact we’re going into a recession, schools need more money, not less,” Phillips said. “If families are losing jobs and homes, we need more guidance counselors and interventions. In times of fiscal crisis, schools should really be exempt from cuts.”

Not surprisingly, the parents at P.S. 321 weren’t happy. The PTA met the next night, and kicked into action. Parents contacted their council members, School Chancellor Joel Klein, and City Council Speaker Christine Quinn. And on February 14, the P.S. 321 parents marched to Department of Education (DOE) headquarters near City Hall, with parents from across the city.

“These budget cuts are unfair and harmful to our children. They must be stopped, especially in light of recent news articles highlighting the waste at the Department of Education,” P.S. 321’s PTA leaders wrote to parents. The “waste” they cited: no-bid contracts, $80 million spent on practice tests, a recent increase in the number of central employees, and inflated salaries for top executives.

“They’re testing so that they can see, ‘Oh yes, we see we have children that need extra help,’” said P.S. 321 PTA Co-President Julie Markes. “The people that need this extra help are then most impacted by the cuts.”

Some Are Unsympathetic

“Brownstoner,” a prominent Brooklyn real estate and community blog, noted the cuts to P.S. 321 and the parent reaction. “Brownstoner” readers commented 148 times on the story in the next 48 hours.

At least one reader wasn’t entirely sympathetic to the school’s plight. They noted that the shortfall in P.S. 321’s budget is about $100 per student, which pales in comparison to home values in affluent Park Slope:

“Shortfall: $120,000+
Total enrollment 1,200+
Approx. Shortfall/student: $100
Modest townhouse in zone cost: $2,000,000
Average home cost per square foot: $800.

“Anyone struggling to muster up sympathy here?” they asked.

Phillips’ school has an unusually involved PTA, which is planning to raise money to help compensate for the city’s cuts, according to Foote. The PTA already funds the school’s after-school fourth- and fifth-grade band, a chess club, an onsite I.T. technician, and provides $400 to each teacher for classroom expenses.

“We recognize that we will be able to do things that other school communities won’t be able to do,” Foote said. “We see these budget cuts as something that affects the whole New York school community. It’s important that the leadership that 321 can provide can steer other school communities to take action.”

Though parents at P.S. 321 may be able to raise more money than their counterparts in poorer communities, the school doesn’t receive any Title 1 funding – federal money earmarked for poor students’ schools. Title I money can’t be touched by the mayor’s budget cuts.

Funding Fight Looms

All schools are facing an uphill battle to maintain services. Next year’s planned cuts dwarf the current mid-year cuts, rising from $180 million to $325 million. The cuts may also impact a recent agreement between the city and the state to increase city school funding by $5.4 billion over the next five years. That agreement, spurred by a lawsuit brought by the Campaign for Fiscal Equity, relied on the city increasing school funding $2.2 billion annually by 2010-2011.

“We can’t afford to spend more money than we have,” said Department of Education spokeswoman Debra Wexler in a statement. “We have to wait Albany finalizes the State budgets before making any final decisions, but we obviously will look closely at Central and school budgets to implement cuts with the smallest possible impact on our students and schools.”

In recent years, some funding already has been added to school budgets by making cuts from non-school Department of Education operations. In 2008, this funding was called the “Children’s First Supplemental” on the budget, and brought more than $232 million to the pre-cuts budget.

“No one likes budget cuts,” said Principal Janice Geary of Junior High School 259 in Dyker Heights. “But I really believe if you’re prudent and you’re careful, 1.75% truthfully – and I don’t want to belittle my colleagues – isn’t that hard to deal with.”

Geary added that she always supplements her budget by raising funds from private sources, politicians, and grant monies.

Leonie Haimson, executive director of “Class Size Matters,” a non-profit that promotes smaller class sizes and greater resources for schools, believes angry parents could persuade the city to rethink the cuts.

Plan of Action

“(Parents) will do anything they can to forestall these cuts and even worse cuts next year,” Haimson said. She also pointed out “there was an agreement by the state and the city that they would increase the funding by $5.4 billion over the next four years, but the cuts are really sort of negating that agreement.”

When de Blasio spoke at John Jay High School, he offered parents some hope. He said the cuts are not inevitable, as Bloomberg is presenting them to be.

“I am confident that with the active support of parents, teachers, and principals, we can fight these cuts,” de Blasio said later. “(We can) compel the mayor to recognize school funding as the priority it deserves to be.”

Foote, for one, is energized to fight on. She marched on February 14 and plans to do so again on March 19 when P.S. 321’s parents will join the teachers unions, education watchdog groups, and other parents from around the city to declare war on the cuts.

“I was really appalled that Klein would elect to take these budget cuts from schools – in the middle of the year,” said Foote. “I felt that in a way that was a breach of promise. To pull that out is like pulling a rug out from under the whole school community.”

Flowers, fruit, clothes and jewelry — along with thousands of worshipers — flooded America’s oldest Hindu temple to celebrate Shivratri.

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A day after Mayor Bloomberg and Rolex executives hailed a raid on counterfeit designer good shops in Chinatown, enterprising vendors were back hawking bootlegged wares on Canal Street.

Peddler whispered designer names to shoppers snaking along the sidewalk, heralding bargains still to be had – even if many storefronts were indefinitely shuttered.

A vendor named Tun stopped briefly to show a laminated card with pictures of designer bags for sale, and said he’d be right back before slipping around the corner. Reappearing minutes later, he pulled a small package from his jacket and unwrapped a knockoff Louis Vuitton handbag.

A genuine bag of the same size runs $300 to $600 in city boutiques. Tun’s price: $35.

Asked why he immigrated from Vietnam to work on the streets of New York, Tun gushed, “It’s the Big Apple: very, very sweet!”

‘Counterfeit Triangle’

It was anything but sweet the day before for those peddling designer knockoffs from Chinatown storefronts. On Feb. 26, the mayor’s Special Enforcement Unit and cops from the Fifth Precinct seized about $1 million in bogus goods and closed 32 shops in what Bloomberg dubbed the “counterfeit triangle” of Canal, Baxter and Centre streets.

Targeting property owners George and Carl Terranova, police got a restraining order to keep vendors out and began a lawsuit, citing building code violations. The Terranovas, who promptly issued a statement promising to cooperate with the city, must demonstrate that new tenants will sell legitimate goods before the stores can open again, officials said.

Legit Businesses Hurting

The closure of the storefront operations didn’t stop vendors like Tun, who said his boss brings in containers of knockoff goods worth thousands to resell on the street. On a good day, Tun will make $80, from which he pays $15 daily rent for a private room.

Nearby, the Lucky Stone shop was still open, displaying water fountains and carved stone dragons, giving some life to the street amid closed graffiti-laden metal gates on neighboring stores.

Robert, the shop owner, said he was grateful that police supervisors allowed him to reopen after determining his business was legitimate. He did, however, lose a day and a half of business.

“It’s slow today, too,” he said, explaining the lack of open stores had cut foot traffic.

Sitting inside a Centre Street kiosk, the “newspaper man” as he identified himself, said complained that innocent businesspeople suffered when cops shut the entire block for the raid.

“They lose their livelihood. The little guys always suffer,” he said.

In one of the closed shops, an NYPD detective stopped packing confiscated handbags, belts and wallets to talk with two women standing on the other side of a metal barricade set up by authorities. The detective explained in Chinese that the women could have access to their grocery and bamboo shop once they return with letters of permission from various city agencies.

“No illegal!” one of the women declared. She rubbed her eyes with her fists – apparently expressing her sadness to be out of work.

Clear Consciences

Experiencing a different kind of disappointment were Sammie Jones and Patrice Eldridge who came from Texas hoping to find the same Prada bags they had picked up in Chinatown last year. Neither had any qualms with buying bogus bags.

“[The designers are] not really reimbursing the people that are making them. They’re getting made in sweatshops and it’s costing them nothing, then they’re selling them to us at 500 or 600 times a markup, so it doesn’t bother me at all to come to Chinatown and buy the knockoffs,” said Jones.

Forget about soft drinks and hot dogs - how about some celery or apples with your city street vendor’s license?

The City Council passed a measure Feb. 27 to issue 1,000 new permits for “green carts” that would sell fruits and vegetables in neighborhoods considered “underserved” by grocery stores.

While Mayor Bloomberg, health advocates and shoppers hailed the move, the green carts victory had owners and employees of local delis, supermarkets and bodegas seeing red.

Business Loss Feared

“We have to pay utilities, we have to pay employees and the vendors don’t. It’s not fair… The mayor, what is he thinking?” asked Park, an employee at Lee’s Fruits Market on 116th and Third Avenue in East Harlem. “If my boss starts making less money because of this law some people will lose their jobs. What are they going to do?”

But Teresa Ramos, a mother of three and a resident of East Harlem, said she likes the idea.

“Right now I only buy fruits and vegetables from the deli. The supermarkets are very expensive. And in the summer I only buy it from the street vendors because it looks fresher, I think,” said Ramos in Spanish. “It would be better if we could buy more fruits and veggies from street vendors because it’d be cheaper.”

Health Concerns Cited

The city’s 4,100 existing food carts primarily sell pretzels, hot dogs, soft drinks and chicken and lamb platters, among other streetcorner delicacies. Only about ten percent offer fruits and vegetables.

The Bloomberg Administration contends the high incidences of obesity and diabetes in the Bronx, Brooklyn, Harlem and southeast Queens are related to the lack readily available fresh fruits and vegetables. City Health Commissioner Thomas Frieden believes the measure will give people living in these neighborhoods more access to fresh produce.

“Access to healthy foods varies widely throughout New York City, and in many lower-income neighborhoods supermarkets are few and far between,” Bloomberg said in a statement. “There is demand for fruits and vegetables in these neighborhoods. This regulatory change will enable the market to meet that demand.”

The permits for the new fruit and vegetable carts will be phased in over two years.

Some Bronx teens spent Valentine’s Day learning a lesson in true love.

The Mayor’s Office to Combat Domestic Violence held a series of sessions last week, where 600 teens were taught how to treat loved ones properly and avoid abusive relationships.

On Valentine’s Day, a group of about 20 youths entered the Kingsbridge Heights Community Center skeptical, and left with a new perspective.

“I thought this was going to be boring, but I really learned,” said Anibal Oller, 14.

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Despite ongoing community concerns, work will begin in February on a 6-story, 48-room Comfort Inn on Webster Avenue in Norwood, as the McSam Hotel Group moves ahead after struggling for more than a year to convince neighbors that the project will be good for the area.

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